Application of linear and nonlinear vibration absorbers for the nonlinear beam under moving load

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 340

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JCARME-5-1_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 شهریور 1396

چکیده مقاله:

Recently, a large amount of studies have been related to nonlinear systems with multi-degrees of freedom as well as continuous systems. The purpose of this paper is to optimize passive vibration absorbers in linear and nonlinearstates for an Euler-Bernoulli beam with a nonlinear vibratory behavior under concentrated moving load. The goal parameter in the optimization is maximum deflection of the beam. The large deformation for beam modelingis considered, i.e. the relation between strains and deflections is nonlinear. The force magnitude and beam length are two effective factors for the beamdeflection. Vibration absorber with linear damping and linear or nonlinear stiffness is also considered in this manuscript. The results show that, for normal forces and short beams, linear and nonlinear models have similarbehaviors, while surveying nonlinear behavior is necessary by increasing the force and length of the beam, i.e. large deflections. Moreover, the difference between linear and nonlinear beam models for regular force magnitudes andbeam lengths is negligible. For higher loads and longer beams, beam model nonlinearity can be important. Results demonstrate that,in the presented numerical values (train bridge application) for cubic nonlinear vibrationabsorber, there are two optimal locations for vibration absorber installation: one inclined from the middle of the beam to the direction of moving loadsand the second which is more interestingly inclined from the middle of the beam to moving loads in the opposite direction. Moreover, depending on the model s numerical parameters, for short beams, linear vibration absorber ismore effective, while for long beams, cubic nonlinear beam behaves better than the linear one.

نویسندگان

Nadia Parandeh Afshar

M. Sc. student in mechanical engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran

Farhad S. Samani

Assistant professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran

Moslem Molaie

M. Sc. student in mechanical engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran