Effects of Dietary Threonine and a Multi Strains Probiotic (Primalac) Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Metabolites and Carcass Characteristics in Japanese Quails

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 295

فایل این مقاله در 7 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_PSJG-3-2_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 17 مهر 1398

چکیده مقاله:

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of three levels of threonine (100, 95 and 90% of NRC requirements) with or without of multi strains probiotic (Primalac) on performance, carcass characteristics and blood metabolites of Japanese quails. A total of 180 one-day-old male Japanese quails were randomly allocated to six treatments with three replicates and 10 birds per each. The experiment was done from 0 to 6 weeks of age. Growth performance traits including weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio were recorded. At the end of the experiment, six birds per treatment were slaughtered and carcass characteristics were measured. Blood sampling was taken at 42 days of age. The results of this study indicated that supplementation of probiotic did not affect feed intake, weight gain and feed conversion ratio in quails. In contrast, feed conversion ratio was improved in birds fed with 100% of threonine requirements. All carcass traits, except for liver weight, were not influenced by threonine levels and dietary probiotic supplementation. The liver percentage was higher in birds fed diets without the probiotic. The results showed that serum glucose was affected by threonine levels. However, the other blood metabolites such as cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoproteins and low-density lipoproteins were not influenced by the threonine levels. In this regard, none of the blood metabolites were influenced by probiotic supplement, except for cholesterol. In conclusions, the supplementation of probiotic did not affect growth performance in Japanese quails. However, use of threonine at 100% NRC requirements improved feed efficiency in Japanese quails.

کلیدواژه ها:

نویسندگان

Rezaeipour V

Department of Animal Science, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.

Valizadeh A

Department of Animal Science, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.

Abdullahpour R

Department of Animal Science, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.

Sadeghi AR

Mazandaran Central Laboratory of Veterinary Organization, Sari, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Ahmadi H & Golian A. 2010. The integration of broiler ...
  • Awad WA, Ghareeb K, Abdel-Raheem S & Böhm J. 2009. ...
  • Ayasan T, Ozcan BD, Baylan M & Canogullari S. 2006. ...
  • Bagherzadeh Kasmani F, Karimi Torshizi MA, Allameh A & Shariatmadari ...
  • Baylan M, Canogullari S, Ayasan T & Sahin A. 2006. ...
  • Carlstedt I, Herrmann A, Karlsson H, Sheehan J, Fransson LA ...
  • Chen KL, Kho WL, You SH, Yeh RH, Tang SW ...
  • Dozier WA, Moran ET & Kidd MT. 2000. Responses of ...
  • Edwards HM, Baker DH, Fernandez SR & Parsons CM. 1997. ...
  • Grashorn MA. 2010. Use of phytobiotics in broiler nutrition – ...
  • Homma H & Shinohara T. 2004. Effects of probiotic Bacillus ...
  • Kabir SML, Rahman MM, Rahman MB, Rahman MM & Ahmed ...
  • Kerr BJ, Kidd MT, McWard GW & Quarles CL. 1999. ...
  • Kidd MT, Zunwalt CD, Chamblee DW, Carden ML & Burnham ...
  • Král M, Angelovičová M & Mrázová L. 2012. Application of ...
  • Lan PT, Binh LT & Benno Y. 2003. Impact of ...
  • Miles RD, Wilson HR, Arafa AS, Coligado EC & Ingram ...
  • Myers MR & Klasing KC. 1999. Low glucokinase activity and ...
  • NRC. 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry (8th Ed.). National Academy ...
  • Rezaeipour V, Fononi H & Irani M. 2012. Effects of ...
  • Rezaeipour V and Gazani S. 2014. Effects of feed form ...
  • Rosa AP, Pesti GM, Edwards HM & Bakalli RI. 2001. ...
  • Sahin T, Kaya I, Unal Y & Elmali DA. 2008. ...
  • SAS. 2001. Statistical Analysis Systems user s guide: Version 8.02 ...
  • Smirnov A, Perez R, Amit-Romach E, Sklan D & Uni ...
  • Strompfova V, Marcinakova M, Gancarcikova S, Jonecova Z, Scirankova L, ...
  • Talebi A, Amirzadeh B, Mokhtari B & Gahri H. 2008. ...
  • Ton APS, Furlan AC, Martins EN, Batista E, Pasquetti TJ, ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع