Diagnostic Value of Chest Radiography in Pediatric Cardiovascular Diseases: A Retrospective Study in Tabriz, Northwest of Iran
محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی کودکان، دوره: 3، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 297
فایل این مقاله در 5 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد
- صدور گواهی نمایه سازی
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
این مقاله در بخشهای موضوعی زیر دسته بندی شده است:
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_INJPM-3-2_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 مهر 1398
چکیده مقاله:
Background and Objective: Chest X-ray is usually the first radiography performed for a newborn. This test is easily accessible and yet a basic screening method. Different results have been reported in various studies regarding the diagnostic value of chest X-ray in cardiovascular disease in children. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out retrospectively using the medical files of 100 patients under 15 years of age who were referred to Tabriz Children’s Hospital during 2013-2014. The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS-17. The mean difference test was used to compare the quantitative variables. P-values less than 0.05 were considered significant. Findings: Fifty-two patients (52%) were male. Their mean age was 4.54 1.22 (0-108) months, and the patients’ mean weight was 4.38 0.34 (1.25-27) kg. Cardiovascular examination and radiology report were negative in 70% and 57% of the patients, respectively, while cardiologic assessments revealed cardiovascular problems in 70% of the cases. The diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, and the positive and negative predictive value of chest X-ray in this study were 61%, 80%, 53%, 86%, and 42%, respectively. In addition, gender, age, weight, the presence or absence of clinical signs, and the type of cardiovascular disease had no effect on the diagnostic accuracy of chest X-ray. Conclusion: According to the results, chest radiography cannot be referred to as a test to confirm or rule-out cardiovascular disease in children. Therefore, when a cardiovascular disease is suspected in physical examination, echocardiography can be recommended without a need for chest X-ray.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Akbar Molaie
Assistant Professor of Pediatric Cardiology,Pediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,Tabriz, Iran.
Babak Abdinia
Pdiatric Health Resarch Center,Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Roya Zakeri
Pediatrician, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ali Talei
Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
مراجع و منابع این مقاله:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :