Locating a Temporary Depot After an Earthquake Based on Robust Optimization
سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 315
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJIEPR-30-1_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 3 اسفند 1398
چکیده مقاله:
In today s world, natural disasters, such as earthquakes, and crises, such as terrorist attacks, threaten the lives of many people. Hence, this research presents an efficient mathematical model to locate temporary depot, equitable distribution of resources, and movement of injured people to health centers with the aim of developing a multiobjective model and considering multiple central depots, multiple temporary depots, and several types of relief items in the model. This paper is solved in certain and uncertain states, and three different levels of uncertainty are taken into account for effective parameters in robust optimization by considering the traditional and humanitarian objective functions simultaneously. The model is solved by a multi-objective Particle Swarm optimization algorithm (MOPSO). GAMS software is used to validate the proposed model. Some numerical examples are presented. In addition, sensitivity analyses of the model are presented, and the relationship among the number of temporary depot locations, the number of injured peoples to be transferred to health centers, and the number of uncovered damaged points is studied.
کلیدواژه ها:
Humanitarian crisis management ، Multi-objective model ، Temporary depot location ، Robust optimization ، Multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO).
نویسندگان
Masoud Rabbani
School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra Mousavi
School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Neda Manavizadeh
KHatam University, Tehran, Iran