The Assessment of Self-Esteem in AddictedWomen
محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی پزشکی رضوی، دوره: 4، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 334
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RIJO-4-2_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 اسفند 1398
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Self-esteem is the level of respect which an individual pays to himself and his identity. Having healthy self-esteem isa fundamental need for human beings and lack of it may have some consequences.Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine and compare the level of self-esteem among female addicts with normal controlgroup.Patients and Methods: The study is an analytical cross-sectional study. The present study was conducted on three groups: imprisonedaddicted women, addicted women in the society visiting welfare associations who did not have a background of imprisonment,and a control group including non-addicts who did not have the records of imprisonment and visiting health care centers toreceive consultation services. Validated Persian version of the Rosenbergs self-esteem scale was used in this study. The Chi-squaretest, ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used.Results: The mean age of participants was not statistically different in three groups (P = 0.75) but the other variables (i.e. level ofeducation, job, location of living, and marital status) show significant statistical difference (P = 0.001).The mean score of self-esteemin the group of imprisoned addicts, addicts and control groups were respectively 14.87 4.70, 15.16 4.71, and 22.90 5.06. Themean score in the control group is significantly higher than addict group (Chi-square = 74.97, P < 0.001).Conclusions: Lower level of self-steem should be considered as an important factor for tendency for drug abuse.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Maliheh Dadgarmoghaddam
Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Ibn-e-Sina Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad, IR Iran
Hakimeh Baseri
Resident of Community Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran
Arash Alipourtabrizi
Iranian Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, IR Iran
Mohammad Khajedaluee
Professor of Community Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, IR Iran