Comparison of compassion-focused therapy and dialectical behavior therapy on state-trait anxiety and impulsivity of patients with coronary heart disease
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 61
فایل این مقاله در 9 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد
- صدور گواهی نمایه سازی
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JSDI-8-1_011
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 تیر 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy
(CFT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) on state-trait anxiety symptoms and
impulsiveness in patients with coronary artery disease.
Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental research method, with pre-test, post-test,
and follow-up with a control group. The study population in this study is cardiac patients of
Tabriz Madani Hospital. The sample consisted of ۶۰ patients with cardiovascular disease who
were selected by voluntary and purposive sampling method and were randomly divided into
three groups self-compassion (۲۰ patients), DBT (۲۰), and control group (۲۰). Data were
collected using the Bart impulsivity scale (Bart, ۱۹۹۴) and state-trait anxiety log (Spielberger
et al., ۱۹۷۰) and analyzed by repeated measure analysis of variance using SPSS software
(version ۲۲).
Results: The results showed that the mean of state-trait anxiety symptoms group (p<۰.۰۱, F
(df=۲) =۱۰.۱۷, Eta= ۰.۲۶) and impulsivity (p<۰.۰۱, F (df=۲) =۱۱.۸۱, Eta= ۰.۲۸) in the DBT
group at the end of post-test was lower than CFT and the control group. In other words, DBT
had the highest effect on state-trait anxiety symptoms and impulsivity (p<۰.۰۱).
Conclusion: It can be concluded that DBT has a greater effect on state anxiety and impulsivity
than CFT and both treatments can be used to improve psychological problems in patients with
coronary heart disease.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Solmaz Rafieian
Department of Health Psychology, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran
Hassan Ashayeri
Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Jalil Babapour
Department of Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran